Beating the Heat

With hot weather just around the corner, you can take some steps to make sure you have a cool cat and not a hot dog as warm temperatures begin affecting people and pets.

Each year, there are hundreds of heat stroke cases in pets seen around the country, and Dr. Kathy Snyder, a veterinarian at the College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences at Texas A&M University, has some valuable advice about pets and warm weather.

According to Snyder, heat stroke afflicts an animal when the animal can not dissipate all the heat from the environment quickly enough to regulate its body temperature. When its body temperature rises to unnatural levels, any of the following can happen: kidney failure, liver failure, abnormal blood clotting, swelling of the brain, tissue loss in the intestines, abnormal heart rhythms, muscle damage and destruction of blood cells.

“If the animal has extensive internal damages from heat stroke, it may die. Pet owners should pay close attention to their animals during the summer months, especially at the beginning of the summer when animals’ bodies are acclimating to the hotter weather,” Snyder explains.

Animals can develop heat stroke in many ways, and pet owners need to take proactive measures to ensure that their pet is not in harm’s way this summer. Snyder advises pet owners to keep a couple of water bowls out during the summer.

“It is important that the animal have a ‘back-up’ water bowl, especially during the summer months. If the animal’s primary water source was depleted for any reason, the animal would need the extra water to prevent heat stroke,” she adds.

It is also important that animals not be left in enclosed spaces where the temperature can increase rapidly to an extreme value, such as cars, garages, sheds and barns. Small, enclosed spaces can easily reach temperatures of 120 degrees in a very short period of time. Pet owners need to make sure that the animal has at least one of the following during the summer months: shade, a baby pool or an active sprinkler system. These can help the animal stay cool in the heat, and help the animal to control its internal body temperature, Snyder notes.

“Pet owners should be careful when exercising with their pets when it is hot outside. The animals may overheat quickly and keep exercising to keep up with the pet owner. If the animal becomes too hot it can experience heat stroke or even die,” says Snyder. Animals with existing obesity or heart, airway or neurological diseases are especially at risk to develop heat stroke.

Another heat stroke prevention measure that pet owners can take is to shave the animal, especially in animals with a thick haircoat. This loss of coat will help the animal to stay cooler during the hottest months of the year, she believes.

According to Snyder, if an animal has developed heat stroke it will display one or more of the following symptoms: lethargy, heavy panting, weakness, vomiting, unresponsiveness or it may even be comatose.

If the animal displays any of these symptoms, Snyder recommends putting cool water on the animal’s coat and then immediately driving it to a veterinarian’s office. Measures can be taken to help the animal, but only if it arrives to the veterinarian’s office quickly, she stresses.

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ABOUT PET TALK...
Pet Talk is a service of the College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University.

Amazing Short Film: Dog Years

Thanks to Dooce for turning me on to this. A heartbreakingly bittersweet little film. Enjoy.

Colorado Woman Fined for Pink Poodle
A Boulder woman has hired an attorney to fight a $1,000 fine she was given by the city for coloring her miniature poodle pink. Joy Douglas said she colored Cici pink to help raise awareness for breast cancer. The salon owner said she has used beet juice -- and occasionally Kool-Aid -- for four years now to "stain" her dog. Officials at the Humane Society of Boulder Valley told the Daily Camera Douglas was warned several times before she was issued the ticket on March 1. Douglas is accused of violating the city's code that says "No person shall dye or color live fowl, rabbits, or any other animals." It’s a code meant to keep people from dyeing rabbits and chicks at Easter. Read the full story here.

Do you think Douglas should be fined? Is this inhumane treatment? Or has the city and the local humane society gone too far?

photo via design within reach

Canine Canteen

Spoil Fido with a picnic of his own, packed inside the durable Charlybox. Much like a canteen for campers, this simple design is a compact carrier for your pet’s food and water. Made of two halves, the Charlybox includes a two-liter canteen for fresh water, and two bowls for water and kibble. Snap the two halves together and set out for a day with your dog. When it’s time for a snack, separate the halves and fill one of the bowls with water from the canteen.

Available through Design within Reach right here.

Popular Easter Lilies Potentially Fatal for Felines
ASPCA Offers Springtime Safety Tips for Pet Parents

As the last snow melts and spring showers give way to fragrant flowers, the ASPCA® (The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals®) reminds animal lovers and pet parents that one of the season's most popular plants, the Easter lily, can result in tragic consequences for our feline friends.

"All lilies belonging to the plant genus Lilium are considered highly toxic to cats," says Dr. Steven Hansen, board-certified veterinary toxicologist and director of the ASPCA's Animal Poison Control Center. "The consumption of small amounts can produce a life-threatening situation." According to Dr. Hansen, certain species of the daylily genus Hemerocallis are known to produce similar toxic effects.

Some examples of common lily varieties that are dangerous for cats include:

. Easter Lily
. Tiger Lily
. Rubrum Lily
. Japanese Show Lily
. Daylily (certain species)

Within only a few hours of ingestion, these plants may cause a cat to vomit, become lethargic or develop a lack of appetite. Without prompt and proper treatment by a veterinarian, a cat may develop kidney failure in 36 to 72 hours. "Time is of the essence for treatment," according to Dr. Louise Murray, Director of Medicine at the ASPCA Bergh Memorial Animal Hospital. "If an owner suspects that his or her cat may have ingested any part of a lily, he or she should seek medical care immediately."

The ASPCA also suggests leaving lilies out of Easter baskets or Mother's Day bouquets destined for homes with cats, or using safer flower varieties as a substitute. Safe alternatives include Easter orchids, cacti, and daisies, as well as roses and violets.

If your dog or cat accidentally ingests any potentially harmful flowers or plants, please call the ASPCA's Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 or visit www.aspca.org/apcc. For more information on having a safe springtime season, please visit www.aspca.org.

About the ASPCA®
Founded in 1866, the ASPCA® (The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals®) was the first humane organization established in the Americas, and today has more than one million supporters throughout North America. A 501 [c] [3] not-for-profit corporation, the ASPCA's mission is to provide effective means for the prevention of cruelty to animals throughout the United States. The ASPCA provides local and national leadership in animal-assisted therapy, animal behavior, animal poison control, anti-cruelty, humane education, legislative services, and shelter outreach. The New York City headquarters houses a full-service, accredited, animal hospital, adoption center, and mobile clinic outreach program. The Humane Law Enforcement department enforces New York's animal cruelty laws and is featured on the reality television series "Animal Precinct" on Animal Planet. For more information, please visit www.aspca.org.

The Importance of Micro-chipping Your Pet

Every pet owner has experienced a situation similar to the following: walking into your home/barn/backyard and your dearly loved pet is no where to be found. Hopefully, your pet is just hiding underneath the couch, but if the situation seems to be a bit more dire, Dr. Bonnie Beaver, a veterinarian at Texas A&M University College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, may have some helpful advice.

Pets are adventure seeking animals in general, so it is not surprising that from time to time pets wander away from their homes. This can be a traumatic experience for the pet owner, but micro-chipping can ensure that the pet is safely returned to the owner.

“Micro-chips are used as a way of identifying an animal; like a form of tattoo,” explains Beaver.

Microchips may be used on many different species of animals including dogs, cats, horses, goats, and cattle. According to Beaver, the micro-chip is a small pseudo-ceramic device that is about the size of a small grain of rice. The device is inserted into the animal via a large syringe.

“The procedure is relatively painless for most animals, and can likely be done at your local veterinarian’s office,” states Beaver.

Each micro-chip has a unique serial number, which can be retrieved with the use of a device. It is vastly important to register your pet’s unique micro-chip number with a national agency after the procedure has been completed. An ideal time to get the procedure done is when the pet is getting spayed or neutered, since the pet will already be under anesthesia.

“Two of more well known national agencies are Avid and Home Again,” said Beaver.

The pet owner can get the information about national registration from their local veterinarian’s office. All paper work must be completed and there is a small fee for the service.

Micro-chipping has not been proven to have any negative affects on the animal other than the small amount of pain the shot entails. The micro-chip can also be inserted at any age and can be used for the extent of the pets life.

How does the microchip work? When the pet decides to wander away from home, the pet may just wander into the hands of the animal shelter or a veterinarian’s office. Here, the pet can be scanned for its unique micro-chip number and the shelter or veterinarian will proceed to call the national agencies. If the owner has the pets’ micro-chip number, a positive identification can be made. The owner is then contacted and reunited with the wayward pet.

“It is extremely important that the pet’s micro-chip number be registered at the national level. If this is not done, there is no reason to have the pet micro-chipped in the first place, since no identification could be made by the micro-chip number alone,” states Beaver.

Micro-chipping has been proven to be extremely important especially during times of natural disaster. For example, hurricane Katrina caused many people to evacuate without much warning. Some pets were left behind or separated from their owners while being relocated; with the aide of pet micro-chipping and micro-chip registration at the national level, many of the pets were safely returned to their owners.



Pet Talk is a service of Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences.

Augusta Lynx at South Carolina Stingrays
March 02, 2008 - 04:00 PM

HEROES NIGHT AT THE STINGRAYS GAME. JOIN EXCLUSIVELY BIMMERS AND HOSS THE DOG AS THEY THEY RAISE MONEY FOR EQUIPPING OUR HEROES FOUNDATION, an organization dedicated to equipping our firefighting heroes with lifesaving equipment and tools. Stop by and enjoy a good game and a good cause!

Upcoming Events

2/23
9AM
Doggie Day at IOP Rec Center: Join area rescues and local dogs for a fun day of rescue awareness and friendly all breed canine competition. Rabies vaccinations and IOP dog tags will be on sale all day and the best in show competition begins at 11AM. Call 886-824 to register.

2/24
5-8PM
Charleston Animal Society Oyster Roast: Food and fun benefits the Charleston Animal Society (formally the John Ancrum SPCA) Call 747-4849 for more info and location.

GIANT GARAGE SALE
is being held this coming Saturday, February 23, from 8AM to 1PM at the Charleston Animal Society ( John Ancrum SPCA) 3861 Leeds Ave.

Everything must go including the kitchen sink. Crates, pens, single wide trailer, 2 small buildings with AC, bathroom and kitchen fixtures, refrigerators, freezers, washers and dryers, 48-5gallon buckets of semi-gloss paint, 10-80 pound bags of cement mix, fans, heaters, water-heater and a generator. Office furniture, wicker furniture, French doors and much much more.

Great prices and all the money will go to the homeless animals.

For more information about the merchandise and and a preview of things which need dismantling, please call 763-0364.

Give Your Pet a Peticure

It's absolutely horrific trying to clip my Great Dane's nails. She hates the process and does her best to squirm away (and at 130 pounds of muscle she usually succeeds). Her nails are so large and thick, it's difficult to cut them. I've heard that many pet parents use a rotary tool to file their dog's nails rather than cutting them. But the large drill and loud noise scares my dog as much as the nail trimmers do.

But I saw an infomercial on a product called Peticure, a rotary tool that is housed inside a protective covering that makes it seem less ominous. I wonder if it works. Have any of you tried it?

Find out more about the Peticure here.

Primary Season Heats Up as the ASPCA Seeks Nominations for 2008 Humane Awards

NEW YORK- As citizens across the country make their way to the polls during the 2008 Presidential primaries, the ASPCA® (The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals®) is asking the public to cast one more ballot.

As it does every year, the organization is seeking public nominations of extraordinary pets and people for its annual Humane Awards program. If you know a fabulous feline or precocious pooch with a knack for saving lives, or a heroic human being who has improved the lives of animals, the ASPCA wants to hear from you. Nominations will be accepted beginning April 1 at www.aspca.org/nominate.

Last year's winners included a first-aid wunderkind and golden retriever who performed a modified Heimlich maneuver on his choking owner; a petite kitty with a loud voice who saved her family from dying of carbon monoxide poisoning; and a selfless pre-teen who works tirelessly on behalf of homeless horses.

"The ASPCA Humane Awards is our way of recognizing the important role animals play in our lives, the significance of the human-animal bond, and the people who make animal welfare a central part of their lives," said ASPCA President & CEO Ed Sayres.

Those who may be considered for this distinguished honor include humans who have worked on behalf of animal welfare and animals who have engaged in acts of heroism in the United States during the past year. Winners will be invited to attend the Humane Awards Luncheon on Thursday, October 30, at the historic Rainbow Room in New York City, where the awards will be presented.

Categories open for nomination include:

. ASPCA Dog of the Year: for a dog who has performed a heroic act in the past year;
. ASPCA Cat of the Year: for a cat who has performed a heroic act in the past year;
. ASPCA Kid of the Year: for a child aged 14 or under who has rescued an animal or helps make the world a kinder place for animals;
. ASPCA Law Enforcement Officer of the Year: for a member of the municipal police force (or other public service officer) who has made a heroic effort to save an animal in the past year; and
. ASPCA Firefighter of the Year: for a municipal firefighter who has made a heroic effort to save an animal in the past year.

The ASPCA will begin accepting nominations via its Web site on April 1 at www.aspca.org/nominate. All submissions must include the following: the nominee's name, street address, email address, and telephone number; the category for which he/she is being nominated; and a short statement (400 words or less) of why this person or pet deserves the award.

The deadline for entries is Tuesday, July 15, at 12 PM (EST). Winners will be chosen by a committee selected by the ASPCA, and announced to the public in mid-October. For more information, please visit www.aspca.org/nominate.

ASPCA Reminds Pet Parents: Protect Your Pet from Perilous Poisons
Animal Poison Control Center Updates Top Toxins for Pets, Tips to Keep Pets Safe

NEW YORK-Has your dog ever chomped on chocolate? Does your kitty like to snack on plants? In observance of National Poison Prevention Week (March 16 to March 22), the ASPCA® (The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals®) sheds light on the most common dangers pets may encounter, and offers helpful advice for poison-proofing your home.

"National Poison Prevention Week is an opportune time to educate pet owners about the many toxic substances that can harm our pets," said ASPCA President & CEO Ed Sayres. "Our animal companions depend on us to be informed and protect them from danger."

In 2007, the ASPCA's Animal Poison Control Center (APCC) in Urbana, Ill. managed more than 130,000 cases. The public utilized the APCC's 24-hour hotline with emergency and non-emergency inquiries alike. Last year, the Center also played a critical role in keeping pet parents, veterinarians, and the American public accurately informed during last year's pet food recall crisis, which began in March and lasted several months.

The top calls of 2007 involved the following common household goods and products:

1. Just Say No to Drugs: With a whopping 89,000 calls related to the unhappy combination of pets and medications such as painkillers, cold and flu preparations and antidepressants, the ASPCA cautions pet owners to never give their four-legged family members any type of medication without first talking with a veterinarian. Both prescription and over-the-counter drugs-whether for humans or pets--should be kept out of reach, preferably in closed cabinets above countertops.

2. Bugged out: In the effort to battle home invasions by unwelcome pests, our furry friends could be unintentionally put at risk from certain insecticides. In fact, more than 26,000 calls to the Center pertained to insect control products such as flea and tick preparations, insect baits and spray killers. "A key factor in the safe use of products that eliminate fleas, ticks and other pesky bugs is reading and following label instructions exactly," said Dr. Steven Hansen, board-certified veterinary toxicologist and director of the APCC. "Some species of animals can be particularly sensitive to certain types of insecticides, so it is vital that you never use any product not specifically formulated for your pet." It is also a good idea to consult with your pet's veterinarian before beginning any flea and tick control program.

3. Don't Eat the Daisies: In 2007, common household plants such as lilies, azaleas and kalanchoe, were the subject of more than 8,000 calls to the poison center. Other varieties that can be harmful to pets include rhododendron, sago palm, and schefflera. "Just one or two sago palm nuts can cause vomiting, diarrhea, depression, seizures and even liver failure," said Dr. Hansen. "Also, lilies are highly toxic to cats - even in small amounts they can produce life-threatening kidney failure."

4. Don't Take the Bait: Insects are not the only critters that can invade our dwellings -so can mice, rats and other rodents. But before you rush out to buy a chemical bait product, it is important to be aware of the risks they can pose to your pet - last year, the Center handled approximately 7,600 queries about these baits. "Some baits contain inactive ingredients meant to attract rodents, which can be attractive to pets as well," said Dr. Hansen. "That's why it's so important, when using any rodenticide, to place the product in areas that are completely inaccessible to companion animals."

5. Mind the Mop: While many cleaning products can be used safely in homes where pets reside, it is still important to take the necessary precautions to protect furry family members from accidental overexposures to common agents such as bleaches, detergents and disinfectants. In 2007, the Center assisted 7,200 callers with concerns involving common household cleaners. Gastrointestinal distress and irritation to the skin, eyes or respiratory tract may be possible if a curious animal has an inappropriate encounter with such products. "All household cleaners and other chemicals should be stored in a secure location well out of the reach of pets," recommended Dr. Hansen. "As with any product, it is extremely important to read and follow all label directions before use."

Established in 1978, the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center is the only 24-hour, 365-day facility of its kind staffed by 30 veterinarians, 12 of who are board-certified toxicologists/veterinary toxicologists. Located in Urbana, Ill., the specially trained staff provides assistance to pet owners, and specific diagnostic and treatment recommendations to veterinarians pertaining to toxic chemicals and dangerous plants, products or substances. The Center also provides extensive veterinary toxicology consulting on a wide array of subjects, including legal cases, formulation issues, product liability, and regulatory reporting. For more information on potentially dangerous substances in the home or to reach the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center, please call (888) 426-4435 or visit www.aspca.org/apcc.

photo via Rawle Murdy

Charleston Animal Society Presidential Race Gets National Press

Read all about it in the New York Times here.

My Funny Valentine

Here's some quirky toys you can give the true love of your life for Valentine's. Dogdiva Chocolates and the Casanova Toy Set.

photo via associated press

From Gun-Toting to Dog Showing

Far, far removed from the days when her image as a machine gun-toting revolutionary captivated a nation, Patricia Shaw Hearst was in more genteel surroundings Monday. She was tending to Diva, her French Bulldog who just happens to be this year's Westminster Best of Opposite Sex in the Frenchie category.

We think this is a much better way for the granddaughter of William Randolph Hearst to wind up in the press. Read the full article here.

Pet Talk: Say AAAARF! February is National Veterinary Dental Health Month



We all know the importance of healthy dental habits for ourselves and our families, but what about dental health for our pets? How many whitening strips, mouth washes, pulsating toothbrushes and boxes of dental floss do you have in your medicine cabinet? Many pet owners overlook the value of such healthcare in their furry friends, leaving them susceptible to numerous health problems that could be easily prevented. February is National Veterinary Dental Health Month - a perfect time to take a closer look at the implications of neglecting proper dental care in your pet.

Proper dental health can solve much more than bad breath. The Academy of Veterinary Dentistry was established in 1987 and has dedicated their efforts to education on proper veterinary dental care. Many health problems can be prevented through simple dental care practices by veterinarians, but more immediately, by pet-owners.

The mouth is the gateway to health. If problems arise in the mouth, they can possibly be transferred via the circulatory system to cause more serious problems in vital organs. According to Dr. J.R. “Bert” Dodd, clinical associate professor and veterinary dentist at the College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences at Texas A&M University, the mouth can be a source of infection in joints, lungs, the heart and liver. Bacteria are released into the bloodstream every time a pet chews or plays with toys.

“Dental disease can contribute to generalized systemic disease in veterinary patients - it’s not merely a localized or cosmetic problem,” says Dodd. “In fact, dental disease is the No. 1 disease entity affecting adult pets.”

In a study done by the American Veterinary Dental Society, more than 80% of dogs and 70% of cats develop some degree of periodontal disease by three years of age. This may include gingivitis, periodontal infections, malocclusions, fractured teeth, oral tumors or painful cavity-like lesions. Dr. Dodd explains that periodontal disease is a disease of neglect and that almost 95% of the cases he sees at the Texas A&M University Small Animal Hospital are cases of periodontal disease.

Semi-annual exams, an annual professional cleaning, appropriate use of chew toys, water additives and treats are all vital parts of a healthy dental regimen. For those pets already experiencing periodontal disease, a cleaning every 4-6 months is necessary. Dr. Dodd also explained that pets can easily be trained to have their teeth brushed by their owners and this activity should be a part of an animal’s overall healthcare program.

Pet owners should work closely with their veterinarians to ensure that pets are receiving appropriate dental care. It is imperative that pet owners know what “normal” is. This allows owners to more easily identify when problems arise.

When inspecting their pet’s teeth and mouths, owners should look for broken teeth, bad breath, loose or discolored teeth, tarter/calculus build-up, pawing of the face, jaw quiver, dropping of food during mastication, avoidance of feed though desired and any change in preference for foodstuffs. A hands-on approach by pet owners is vital in preventing periodontal disease and other, more serious complications.

As human healthcare and dentistry has improved through further research and advancements in technology, so has veterinary dentistry. But just like human dental care, the simplest and most effective treatment is still prevention. So show your pet some love this February and make sure that you are educated on proper care of your pet’s pearly-whites, it could save his life.

Pet Talk is a service of the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences. Suggestions for future topics may be sent to editor@cvm.tamu.edu.

Support the SC Anti-Tethering Bill
Click on the image for a larger view.

A Happy Ending for Vick's dogs; Many Get a Second Chance at Life

Check out the article on CNN here.

Don’t Leave Animals ‘Out in the Cold’ in Winter Ice Storm
The Humane Society of the United States provides cold-weather tips for pets and farm animals

(Dec. 11, 2007) – During this spell of cold weather gripping parts of the country, animals need to be able to take shelter from below-freezing temperatures. The Humane Society of the United States is receiving some reports of animals being left out to fend for themselves in an ice storm that has caused Kansas, Missouri and Oklahoma to declare states of emergency.

“In a paralyzing storm like this, The Humane Society of the United States urges people to factor in those needs of those who can’t ask for help themselves – their pets and farm animals,” said Ollie Davidson, interim director of Disaster Services at The HSUS. He also advised residents to plan in advance, whenever possible. “Although some communities have made disaster planning for animals part of their preparedness, each family needs to prepare themselves and their animals to survive the elements.”

CARING FOR PETS

§ Don’t leave pets outdoors, especially when the temperature drops below freezing. Even a garage or basement with blankets is better than just outside in the wind.

§ Wind-chill can threaten a pet’s life, no matter what the temperature.

§ Warm car engines are attractive but dangerous for cats and small wildlife.

§ De-icing chemicals are hazardous.

§ Antifreeze is a deadly poison.

SPECIFICALLY FOR FARM ANIMAL OWNERS

§ Have a water supply for a minimum of three days, with provisions to keep it from freezing. (Use plastic, not metal containers).

§ Provide sturdy buildings to house farm animals that won’t collapse under the weight of snow or ice.

§ Have a containment area to keep animals from sliding down hills.

§ Keep emergency contact numbers handy, such as those for a large animal veterinarian in your area, a large animal rescue or an emergency animal transporting facility.
For more information, please visit www.humanesociety.org .

Media Contact: Kristen Everett 301-721-6440, keverett@humanesociety.org

-30-

The Humane Society of the United States is the nation’s largest animal protection organization — backed by 10 million Americans, or one of every 30. For more than a half-century, The HSUS has been fighting for the protection of all animals through advocacy, education, and hands-on programs. Celebrating animals and confronting cruelty — on the Web at humanesociety.org .

Amber Alert for Lost Dogs in Charleston!

Local radio stations, 95SX has a "Rover Alert" available to all Charleston residents. Call them at 843-721-9595 if you have lost your dog and they make an on air announcement just like an amber alert for missing persons! This is an easy way to reach the attention of thousands of people. Thank you 95SX!

photo by Dooce

Dooce Gets a Puppy

The always good to read Heather Armstrong over at blog Dooce, has a new puppy named Coco. Coco's the most adorable thing on the blogosphere right now and I just had to share her with you guys. Click here to read Heather's post about late night shifts with the new dog.

The Scoop on Pet Food


With the memory of last year’s pet food recall still fresh on many pet owners’ minds; curiosity about pet food is at an all time high. Many pet owners completely lost faith in the pet food industry and have begun producing their own foods from home, while some pet owners started buying super premium pet food. The question that still lingers is: what’s the difference? Dr. John Bauer, a professor at Texas A&M University College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, has some helpful advice for curious pet owners.

When a pet owner strolls drown the pet food aisle they are daunted by a long row of different pet food brands all promising the best nutrition for their pet. Some dry type pet foods may cost fifty cents per pound while others eighty cents, leaving the pet owner wondering what miracle ingredient is responsible for this increase in price.

The answer is not as simple as one ingredient; it depends on the pet owner and the pet’s specific needs. According to Bauer, sufficient protein, sufficient calories and sufficient fat are critical aspects for pet food. If a pet does not receive enough protein from its food, over time the animal may suffer from starvation. Other effects of lack of sufficient protein are brittle coat, lethargy, liver failure and kidney failure. If the animal does not intake enough fat, scaly skin will develop which will cause irritation and even hair loss. Vitamins must also be ingested by pets in order to stay healthy.

“Each vitamin participates in a certain metabolic pathway, if the vitamin is not present, the pathway can not persist,” states Bauer.

Bauer offers this example of a metabolic pathway: if a pet does not receive enough vitamin A, which aids in eye sight, the pet may become, over time, partially blind.

To keep a pet healthy, pet owners need to make sure their pet is ingesting a complete and balanced diet.

“Most dog foods on the market right now are complete and balanced, the difference lies in the ingredients,” states Bauer.

The more expensive pet foods tend to offer higher quality ingredients and higher fat contents. The quality of the ingredients can aid in digestibility of the food, but not overall nutrient value of the food. The higher fat count in premium brands ensures that the pet’s daily fat content is met and helps promote an increase in the glossiness of the animal’s coat.

More expensive pet food also goes through more rigorous testing, which leads to the increase in price. The protocol for these further tests is set by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). These products are fed to animals whose health is then monitored. Pet owners can ensure that a pet food is AAFCO certified by checking for a small label found on the product usually in fine print. This certification is an assurance to the pet owner that the pet will receive proper nutrition from eating the pet food.

Some pet owners have grown too overwhelmed with trying to decide what the ‘right’ choice is in pet food, and have decided to take matters into their own hands by making their own pet food. Bauer warns that making pet food is not for the timid.

“Making your own pet food is like being a human vegetarian: you can be a successful vegetarian, you just have to work a little harder at it,” said Bauer.

One of the problems associated with making pet food from home is the water content which can dilute calorie content. Normal dry dog food only has about ten percent water, while the average homemade dog food can have up to eighty percent. In order for the pet to still receive the same nutritional benefit from homemade dog food, the pet will have to eat at least three times more homemade food than regular dry food. This can be a financial burden for many owners who make their dog food from human friendly ingredients; easily doubling or tripling the supplies that must be purchased at the grocery store especially for large size dogs. Another problem associated with making the switch from a grocery store bought food to a homemade food is the unbalancing of the pet’s diet; which causes many pet owners to report weight loss after making this switch. For the best results, owners need to be sure that they follow a food formula that has been tested and approved by a trained professional.

With so many different varieties out there, purchasing the perfect pet food can be a difficult decision.

“The three things I recommend thinking about when selecting a suitable pet food are: price, approval by nutrition testing in accordance to the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) and your personal pet philosophy,” states Bauer. “Many animals will thrive on the cheaper dog food, it just depends on the animal and the owner’s level of satisfaction.”

Pet Talk is a service of the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences

Funniest SNL skit ever...

Hospice and Dogs

Slate posted a heart warming article by Jon Katz on his dog's uncanny abilities with hospice patients. Here's an excerpt:

Izzy and I became volunteers together last summer, after weeks of rigorous training by Washington County Hospice. Volunteers are an integral part of the hospice philosophy, but they have to be taught to behave differently than they might normally—to listen rather than give advice, to accept the reality of death rather than cheer everybody up, to be comfortable with the fact that patients will not recover. To never, for example, tell a patient or family to buck up, move on, or cheer up. Generally, things do not get better.

---

While the hospice workers at the Washington County Hospice and Palliative Care Program are always looking for ways to make patients more comfortable, they weren't immediately certain that a canine would make an appropriate hospice volunteer—they had to ponder the insurance and health implications, and the particular sensitivities of hospice work. What, for instance, would be the consequences if a dog bit a patient or ate his medication? Final moments matter. My vet had to testify to Izzy's temperament, attesting to his gentleness and responsiveness.

As it turned out, he is a natural. I was the one who needed all of the training.

Read the rest of the Slate article by clicking here.

2007's Most Pampered Pooches

2007 was definitely the year for dogs. There were two cases this year of dogs inheriting their owner's fortunes. We all heard about Leona Helmsley's dog, a lucky Maltese named Trouble who inherited $12 million. However, the most recent case is that of a beagle and two lab mixes (originally strays) who inherited $400,000 and a house in Hagerstown, Maryland with the death last year of owner Ken Kemper. Altogether, their estate is worth about $800,000. To read more go to http://www.cnn.com/2007/LIVING/wayoflife/12/31/wealthy.dogs.ap/index.html?iref=newssearch

Ten New Year's Resolutions for Dog Owners

Still trying to come up with a good New Year's Resolution? How about doing something that will both benefit your dog and make you feel good? Check out these ten resolutions courtesy of http://www.k-state.edu/media/WEB/News/NewsReleases/listresolutions12405.html.

1. Make sure your dog sees a veterinarian at least once a year for annual exams. This includes keeping its vaccine status up-to-date and checking for dental health, lumps and bumps, heart murmurs and other things an owner may not notice at home.

2. Be consistent with at-home health care for your dog, and give prescribed medication as directed.

Keep your pet on year-round, monthly heartworm preventative. Regularly use flea/tick prevention, even if you have an indoor pet.

3. Get some sort of pet identification, whether it be a tag or a microchip. Photos are also a good way to help identify your pet if it should become lost. In general, try not to let your dog roam free. Keep it on a leash or in a fenced yard.

4. Pay attention to your dog. They get bored and may become destructive without attention.

Polish up your dog's manners. Practice at home or go to obedience classes. Teach him a new, fun, interactive game like fetch or speak. It keeps your dog motivated. Learn pet massage. Not only can this help to give relief to older, arthritic animals, it is also a good way to bond with your dog.

5. Pay attention to your pup's hygiene. Trim the fat! Exercise and limit treats. Groom your dog regularly. It's interactive and it's good to get dead hair out of the coat. You may also discover lumps or bumps that need to be checked by your veterinarian. Brush your dog's teeth and/or have a professional take care of your dog's dental hygiene. Learn to clip your dog's toenails or take them somewhere to have them clipped. Long nails are uncomfortable and sometimes grow into foot pads or break, which is very painful.

6. Spay and neuter your dog. Not only does it decrease the pet population, but it also has a lot of health benefits for the animal.

7. Make sure collars fit properly, and check the collar often. You should be able to slide two fingers underneath the collar. Try a pet halter called a Gentle Leader. You avoid tugging and pulling on your dog's neck. It's especially good for unruly, big dogs.

8. Pet proof your house. Keep poisons in locked cabinets, keep poisonous plants and electrical cords out of reach.

9. Learn a fun fact about your dog's breed. Research traits of a breed before buying it.

10. Donate money or items to your local animal shelter.

Canine is Honorably Discharged

Check out this CNN video about Lex, a loyal German Shepard who stood by his handler's side in Iraq, even at the moment of his death. Now, his handler's family is fighting to retire and adopt this heroic hound. Click here to see this video.

Wishing all our readers and their canine companions a Merry Christmas from all of us at Lowcountry Dog Magazine!

A Christmas Miracle

Check out this CNN video of a brave little pup who lost his leg. Click here

Flickr Fido

Check out these photographer's adorable holiday pet photos. Click on the links below to see other photos by these photographers on Flickr.com



meat99's photos



http://www.flickr.com/photos/richjohnsonphoto/305092189/



Somerslea's photos

The Dangers of Giving Dogs Away for Free

I have heard many people criticize people and different organizations for charging a "re-homing fee" for adopted dogs. I think it is important for people to know the reasons behind re-homing fees. So, if you are planning on adopting a puppy/dog during this holiday season, or any other season for that matter, please take this into consideration.

1) People value what they pay for.
-A recent study at one animal shelter yielded the startling statistic that 51% of all owner-surrendered dogs had been purchsed for less than $100; 41% of all owner-surrendered dogs had been obtained "Free to good home."

2) Free animals are taken to "blood" pit-bulls--to train fighting dogs how to kill, and to enjoy it.

3) Unspayed or unneutered pure-bred dogs given away for free may end up as "breeding stock" in a puppy mill.

4) If a person cannot afford or is not willing to pay an adoption fee for a pet, how will they be able to afford or be willing to pay the normal expenses of proper pet care?

It is recommended that if you are finding a new home for your dog you should charge at least $25 to discourage resale of pets to labs, abusive or neglectful homes, and other dangerous situations. (Some sources suggest charging no less than $100 for pure-bred dogs.)

Be sure to take the time to interview every prospective owner. Ask for vet and personnel references, and check them, then visit the new home where your pet might be living.

References:
http://www.animalaidsw.org/free.html
http://www.petrescue.com/library/free-pet.htm

On the Road, Again

Planning on driving home for the holidays? Sometimes it can be difficult for your pet during these long road trips. I am very fortunate to have a dog who is lulled to sleep right away by the sound of a car. We traveled 18 hours to Massachusetts without any problems. Here are a few tips from the ASPCA to make things safe and easier for your dog.


*Get your dog geared up for a long trip by taking him on a series of short drives first, gradually lengthening time spent in the car.


*Your dog’s travel-feeding schedule should start with a light meal three to four hours prior to departure. Don’t feed him in a moving vehicle—even if it is a long drive.

*Never leave your dog alone in a parked vehicle. On a hot day, even with the windows open, a parked automobile can become a furnace in no time, and heatstroke can develop. In cold weather, a car can act as a refrigerator, holding in the cold and causing the dog to freeze to death.

*What in your dog’s traveling kit? In addition to travel papers, food, bowl, leash, a waste scoop, plastic bags, grooming supplies, medication and a pet first-aid kit, pack a favorite toy or pillow to give your dog a sense of familiarity.

*Make sure your dog wears a collar with an ID tag imprinted with your home address, as well as a temporary travel tag with your cell phone, destination phone number, and any other relevant contact information. Canines should wear flat (never choke!) collars, please.


*Traveling across state lines? Bring along your pet’s rabies vaccination record, as some states requires this proof at certain interstate crossings. While this generally isn’t a problem, it’s always smart to be on the safe side.
*Make sure you bring enough water for your dog. Drinking water from an area he’s not used to could result in tummy upset for your pet.

*If you travel frequently with your dog, you may want to invest in rubberized floor liners and waterproof seat covers, available at auto product retailers.

For more on traveling with your pet, check out our newest issue of LCD, available now at any of our local distribution points.

Upcoming Events

December 20th

11AM-9PM
Lowcountry Lab Rescue Gift Wrapping at Barnes and Noble West Ashley. Donations accepted to help rescued Labradors.

3PM-9PM
Lowcountry Golden Retriever Rescue Gift Wrapping at Barnes and Noble in West Ashley.Donations accepted to help rescued Goldens.

December 21st

3PM-9PM
Lowcountry Golden Retriever Rescue Gift Wrapping at Barnes and Noble in West Ashley. Donations accepted to help rescued Goldens.

Pupdate







Fun in the snow!
Bryson's first romp in the snow in Massachusetts.
Also, Tuesday, December 11th was Bryson's 1st birthday!

Icey Pooch Gets Rescued

Here in the Lowcountry we don't have some of the dangers dogs up north do. Check out this heartwarming video on CNN of a poor dog who fell through the ice in New York and the firefighters who saved him :)

http://www.cnn.com/video/#/video/us/2007/12/08/vo.dog.ice.rescue.wsyr?iref=videosearch

Upcoming Events

December 15th

10AM
Three Black Dogs Bluffton Grand Opening
Come enjoy treats (both human and canine) live jazz music, hot apple cider, photos with Santa and loads of other surprises as they celebrate their grand opening. 33 Ulmer Road, Bluffton. Call 843-706-3456 for more info.

11AM
Greyhound Meet and Greet at All is Well in Summerville

December 16th

11AM-9PM
Lowcountry Lab Rescue Gift Wrapping
...at Barnes and Noble in West Ashley. Donations accepted to help rescued Labradors.

LCD Update

Be sure to check out LCD's latest issue!

The new issue includes:

A Holiday Gift Guide

Our own version of 'The Night Before Christmas'

How to "go green" with your dog

Plus new advertisers!

Safety Tips for the Holidays

Here are some safety tips from the ASPCA to take into account for the holidays. Some of these things you wouldn't even think of.

1)Lovely lilies are commonly used in holiday floral arrangements, but many varieties—including tiger, Asian, Japanese show, stargazer and the Casablanca—can cause kidney failure in cats if ingested.

2)Bag the boughs of holly and live mistletoe. Sure, they add a nice touch to your holiday décor, but holly can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and lethargy if eaten by your pet. And should he sample mistletoe, he could suffer gastrointestinal upset and cardiovascular problems. Opt for just-as-jolly artificial plants made from silk or plastic.

3)Christmas tree water may contain fertilizers that can cause stomach upset. Stagnant tree water is a breeding ground for bacteria—and your pet could end up with nausea or diarrhea should he decide to have a drink.

Choosing the Right Toys for Your Dog

Rubber toys
Great jaw and mouth exercise for dogs that like to chew; keeps them occupied for hours; fun for fetch or non-interactive play; great for aggressive chewers because they are so durable. Some are hollow so you can put treats inside of them for extra fun such as the Kong Toys.

Vinyl toys
Easily compressed by the bite of just about any-sized dog; usually have squeakers that almost all dogs enjoy; great for fetch, but items like our Clutch Ball are especially popular because of the squeaker.

Soft toys
Made of fleece, plush fabric; retains dog's scent for extended play; some have squeakers; great for fetch, other dogs just like to carry soft or plush toys around and snuggle.

Rope toys
Great for fetch, tug games, and chewing; often flavored; good for teeth and gums; they last a long time. Examples: Tennis Ball Tuggers Dog Toys and the Nuts for Knots Dog Toy.

Rawhide chews and bones
Chewing rawhide removes plaque from the dog's teeth and keeps them cleaner while the dog has a great time chewing; come in many flavors, sizes and shapes - from bones to chews. Choosing the Right Toy

Bone-Hard Toys & Chews
Great for dogs who love to chew; good for the teeth since they remove plaque and are nonabrasive; relieve boredom; come in various flavors and sizes. Nylabones are a long-lasting chew toy, as well as other bone-hard chew toys.

Courtesy of Drfostersmith.com

Happy Thanksgiving LCD Readers!

Turkey Day Safety




More safety tips courtesy of Thedoglog.com.

If your dog doesn't handle strangers well, put him in a quiet room with his bed, food and water, and hang a "do not disturb" sign on the door. If your dog will be part of the festivities, feed him ahead of time to minimize begging from guests. It's also helpful to give him a chew toy or rawhide bone in another room right before you sit down to eat.

Well-meaning guests may want to share some of the bounty, so it's best to let everyone know up front not to feed table scraps to him. Our Thanksgiving dishes tend to be very rich and high in sodium, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and even pancreatitus which can be fatal. Foods to be particularly cautious of are turkey skin, gravy, dressing, onions, grapes, raisins, and chocolate.

After the meal, make sure to dispose of the leftovers and trash thoroughly. When disposing of trash in outside cans, make sure to weigh down the lids with something heavy so that outside dogs and wild animals can't get into them. Cooked turkey bones, aluminum foil, plastic wrap and wax paper can severely damage an animal's digestive system if swallowed. Even a well-behaved dog will be tempted to get into the great smelling left-overs if given the chance.

Pay special attention if you light candles or have decorative lighting, especially around puppies. And with all the excitement going on, don't forget to give your dog some extra attention so he won't feel neglected and bad behavior arises.

Happy Thanksgiving everyone!

Keeping Your Pet Safe in the Cold Weather

It has started to pretty chilly outside so I found a few tips on the ASPCA website on how to keep your pet safe through the winter chill.

1)Never let your dog off the leash on snow or ice, especially during a snowstorm—dogs can lose their scent and easily become lost. More dogs are lost during the winter than during any other season, so make sure yours always wears ID tags.

2)Thoroughly wipe off your dog's legs and stomach when he comes in out of the sleet, snow or ice. He can ingest salt, antifreeze or other potentially dangerous chemicals while licking his paws, and his paw pads may also bleed from snow or encrusted ice.

3)Never shave your dog down to the skin in winter, as a longer coat will provide more warmth. When you bathe your dog in the colder months, be sure to completely dry him before taking him out for a walk. Own a short-haired breed? Consider getting him a coat or sweater with a high collar or turtleneck with coverage from the base of the tail to the belly. For many dogs, this is regulation winter wear.

4)Never leave your dog alone in a car during cold weather. A car can act as a refrigerator in the winter, holding in the cold and causing the animal to freeze to death.

5)Puppies do not tolerate the cold as well as adult dogs, and may be difficult to housebreak during the winter. If your puppy appears to be sensitive to the weather, you may opt to paper-train him inside. If your dog is sensitive to the cold due to age, illness or breed type, take him outdoors only to relieve himself.

6)Does your dog spend a lot of time engaged in outdoor activities? Increase his supply of food, particularly protein, to keep him—and his fur—in tip-top shape.

7)Like coolant, antifreeze is a lethal poison for dogs. Be sure to thoroughly clean up any spills from your vehicle, and consider using products that contain propylene glycol rather than ethylene glycol. Visit the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center more information.

8)Make sure your companion animal has a warm place to sleep, off the floor and away from all drafts. A cozy dog bed with a warm blanket or pillow is perfect.

The Tail of a Dog and Her Sweet Potato
Poet will do just about anything for a sweet potato. She loves them. So I found this conversation style retelling of a dog and a sweet potato absolutely hilarious. Read all about it here.
via dooce.

Bizarre Dog News
A man in India married a dog to ward of a curse he feels he received after killing two dogs in his youth. Read all about it here.

Pluff Mud Pet Supply Grand Opening

Saturday the 17th 10:30am until 6:30pm

Celebrate the opening of Charleston's first earth friendly pet store. Treat samples all day. A Doggie Walk Bag for every dog's owner (these are earth-friendly bags). 1/2 price dog baths (self-serve.... regular price $12) and $6 nail clipping by Michaela, (formally a groomer at Chas Pet Resort)

Pluff Mud Pet Supply is located at Station 41 Shopping Center 1039 Hwy 41, Suite 300 Mt. Pleasant, SC 29466 Call 843.971.7955 for more info

Poet's New Toy Giraffe

I fell in love with the handmade in Nepal toys from Kreature Comforts in Mt. Pleasant. They are made from boiled wool so they are "green" and non-toxic, and the making of these toys is part of a social program to help Nepal's poor. A great looking toy, for a great cause!

GRAND OPENING of Dog & Horse's New Gallery formerly Dog Art Dealer)

When: Friday, December 7^th, 2007 5-8^th PM

Where: 106 Church Street, Suite B, Charleston, S.C.

Dog & Horse, Fine Art and Portraiture, & Sculpture Garden (formerly Dog Art Dealer/Horse Art Dealer), is pleased to announce its new home this fall at 106B Church Street in the heart of Historic Charleston. The gallery represents artists nationally and internationally recognized as leading talent in both equine and canine art. A sculpture garden in the gallery’s Charleston courtyard will be a lovely addition to the unique venue.

“Our success with clients looking for paintings and sculptures of dogs or sporting art has now evolved into a market for horse lovers,” says gallery owner Jaynie Milligan Spector. “We are pleased to include a selection of equine art which depicts horses in their many roles in life, from the countryside to the ring. Dog & Horse has added a number of internationally known artists and continues to feature a stable of top quality artists who do portraits of animals as well as men, women and children.”

The gallery offers individualized assistance throughout the artist selection process to ensure the most suitable artist for each custom portrait. Spector says, “We have found the new Church Street space to fit perfectly with our collection of unique art in the heart of one of the country’s most beautiful cities, now a nationally recognized center for art galleries.”

The gallery is located at 106 Church Street, Suite B, Charleston, SC, 29401, Open Monday-Saturday . For more information on artists, inventory, and events please visit www.dogartdealer.com which has a new inventory catalog or contact Jaynie Spector, (843) 577-5500.

Upcoming Events

November 17th
12-3PM
Howliday Pup Cake Party at My Three Dogs Day Care to benefit the Wild Heir Labrador Rescue.Pet Photo's with Santa and Frosty, homemade dog treats by Santa's Elves, Owner's treats made by Square Onion. Door Prizes, discounted Spa Baths' and more. For more information please go to Wildheirlabradorrescue.org

Upcoming Events


November 10th

Holiday Portraits by Stacy Howell at Palmetto Paws in Mount Pleasant Portraits from 10am to 5pm by appointment only, so PLEASE call in advance to reserve your time. (843) 216-3995

November 11th

6:30pm – 9:30 Hilton Head Humane Assoc. Four-Legged Frolic at the Crowne Plaza, Hilton Head. Seated dinner, silent auction, live entertainment. Call (843) 681-8686 for tickets.

Poet
Lover of all things sunny and soft

VA Puppy Mill Raided

Nearly 1,000 dogs were seized by Animal Control officers in Hillsville, Va., after they raided an alleged puppy mill last week. Officers had been investigating this mill for over 5 months.

Click here to stay updated on this developing story.

Pupdate




This picture of Bryson and Chelsea was taken after we collectively smashed our pumpkin after Halloween. I thought it was hysterical and decided to share it with the rest of our LCD readers :)

JASPCA Dog and Cat search

Dear JASPCA supporters, We are on the search for two JASPCA adoptees for an upcoming campaign that will help promote the brand new facility. This campaign will appear in various media outlets, including a print ad in Lowcountry Dog Magazine!!

We need one dog and one cat for this purpose. Is yours the one? Read on.

Requirements:
The dog and cat would need to have been adopted from the John Ancrum Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
The dog and cat would ideally look similar to the pets in the attached pictures (for ease of photography, etc)
We would need access to your pet within the coming weeks and months for photo and video shoots, public appearances, etc. Flexible availability would include some weekday/business hour time periods and blocks of time on a few upcoming weekends.
Your pet ideally would be people friendly, good with crowds and able to obey simple training commands.

If you are interested and can agree to the requirements above, please submit the following via email to lcurler@rawlemurdy.com:
Confirm your pet was adopted from the JASPCA (name, date)
Your pet's name and picture (a few images from a few angles would be great)
Any of their interesting tricks or habits
Where you live
Your contact info (during business hours)
All responses are due by 5pm on Monday, November 5th.

If you know of a JASPCA candidate that would be a potential candidate, forward this email to them. Thanks for your interest and participation!

Lauren Rafferty Curler, Account Manager Rawle Murdy Associates, Inc.
Post Office Box 1117, Charleston, SC 29402
phone (843) 577-7327, fax (843) 722-3960
www.RawleMurdy.com

Can Your Dog Be a Therapy Dog?

A Texas woman trains dogs who pay visits to soldiers recovering from war wounds. Click here to check out the video on CNN.com

Dog Saved From California Fire

Watch this heartwarming video of two girls who lost their home and everything in it to the California fires but managed to get back the one thing that mattered most to them...their dog Brownie :)

Click here to view the video on CNN

SC Code Laws Involving Animals

Ever wanted to know where to go to learn about SC code laws specific to the professions of animal control, animal law, humane investigations, animal sheltering and public health? Then click here.

South Carolina Laws supports the positive and vital services of animal control, humane education, animal and human community disease control, animal abuse investigations and animal sheltering by providing Code Law specific to the day to day demands of these professions.

Be on-the-spot with direct information regarding what constitutes animal abuse, animal cruelty, stray animals, animals exposed to rabies, dangerous animals, abandoned animals in an 111 page field and office manual.

The $28.00 manual contains info on:

Obstruction of Justice
Perjury ~ False Reports ~ Bribes

Civil and Criminal Procedures
Felonies ~ Misdemeanors ~ Warrants

Dogs
Owner Liability ~ Feral ~ Theft
Service ~ Law Enforcement

Public Health
Dead Animals ~ Rabies ~ Disease
Dangerous Animals

Animal Protection
Cruelty ~ Abandonment ~ Fighting

Animal Shelters
Impounds ~ Microchips ~ Euthanasia
Spay/Neuter ~ Volunteers

Animal Control Officers
Veterinarians
Veterinary Technicians
Animal Ordinances
Horse Racing
Livestock at Large
Equine Liability Immunity
Farm & Research Protection
Horse Trading
Sheep-Killing Dogs
Livestock Brands

and more...